Pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy
Pruritic Urticarial Papules and Plaques of Pregnancy (PUPPP)
Pronunciation: /prʊˈrɪtɪk ɜːrˈtɪkaɪəl ˈpæpjʊləz ænd plɑːks ɒv ˈprɛgnənsi/
Etymology: The term is derived from Latin and English. Pruritic (Latin "pruritus" meaning itching), Urticarial (Latin "urtica" meaning nettle, referring to hives), Papules (Latin "papula" meaning pimple), Plaques (French "plaque" meaning plate, referring to the flat, raised patches of skin), and Pregnancy (English).
Definition: Pruritic Urticarial Papules and Plaques of Pregnancy (PUPPP) is a chronic hives-like skin condition that affects some pregnant women. It is characterized by red, itchy bumps and larger patches of skin, typically appearing in the third trimester.
Symptoms: The primary symptom of PUPPP is intense itching, particularly on the abdomen, and can spread to the legs, arms, and buttocks. The rash usually starts on the abdomen and can spread to the rest of the body but usually excludes the face, palms, and soles.
Causes: The exact cause of PUPPP is unknown, but it is thought to be related to the stretching of the skin in late pregnancy. It is not related to preeclampsia, maternal or fetal infections, or fetal abnormalities.
Treatment: Treatment for PUPPP typically involves topical ointments to relieve itching, such as corticosteroid creams. In severe cases, oral corticosteroids may be prescribed. PUPPP usually resolves after delivery.
Related Terms: Dermatology, Pregnancy, Rash, Pruritus, Urticaria, Papule, Plaque, Corticosteroids, Preeclampsia
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy
- Wikipedia's article - Pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy
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