Propylpyrazoletriol

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Propylpyrazoletriol

Propylpyrazoletriol (pronunciation: pro-pyl-py-ra-zole-tri-ol) is a synthetic, selective estrogen receptor beta (ERβ) agonist that is used in scientific research.

Etymology

The term "Propylpyrazoletriol" is derived from its chemical structure. "Propyl" refers to the propyl group, a three-carbon alkyl substituent. "Pyrazole" is a class of organic compounds with the formula C3H3N2H. "Triol" indicates the presence of three alcohol (-OH) groups.

Usage

Propylpyrazoletriol is used in scientific research to study the effects of selective ERβ activation. It has been found to have anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, and cardioprotective effects in animal models. It is also used to study the role of ERβ in the regulation of gene expression, cell proliferation, and differentiation.

Related Terms

  • Estrogen receptor: A group of proteins found inside cells. They are receptors that are activated by the hormone estrogen.
  • Agonist: A chemical that binds to a receptor and activates the receptor to produce a biological response.
  • Gene expression: The process by which information from a gene is used in the synthesis of a functional gene product.
  • Cell proliferation: The process that results in an increase of the number of cells, and is defined by the balance between cell divisions and cell loss through cell death or differentiation.
  • Differentiation: The process by which a cell changes from one cell type to another.

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