Propeller
Propeller (Medical Term)
Propeller (pronounced: pruh-pel-er) is a term used in the field of plastic surgery and reconstructive surgery to describe a specific type of skin flap used in various surgical procedures.
Etymology
The term 'propeller' in this context is derived from the shape and function of the skin flap, which resembles a propeller blade. It was first used in medical literature in the early 21st century.
Definition
A propeller flap is a type of local flap that is rotated around a pivot point to cover a nearby defect or wound. The flap is designed in such a way that it can be rotated up to 180 degrees, allowing for greater flexibility in wound coverage.
Usage
Propeller flaps are commonly used in reconstructive surgery to cover defects resulting from trauma, infection, or cancer resection. They are particularly useful in areas of the body where tissue elasticity and mobility are limited.
Related Terms
- Local flap: A type of skin flap that is harvested from the immediate vicinity of the defect or wound.
- Skin graft: A piece of skin that is removed from one area of the body and transplanted to another area.
- Reconstructive surgery: A type of surgery that is performed to restore function and appearance to a part of the body that has been damaged by trauma, disease, or congenital defects.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Propeller
- Wikipedia's article - Propeller
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