Power nap

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Power Nap

A Power Nap (pronunciation: /ˈpaʊər næp/) is a short sleep which terminates before the occurrence of deep sleep or slow-wave sleep (SWS), intended to quickly revitalize the subject. The term was coined by James Maas, a social psychologist at Cornell University.

Etymology

The term "Power Nap" was first used in the mid-1990s by James Maas, a social psychologist and sleep researcher at Cornell University. The term "power" refers to the efficacy of the nap in significantly improving cognitive function, alertness, and mood.

Description

A power nap is a sleep session that happens during the day (afternoon) lasting for between 10 and 30 minutes. The purpose of a power nap is to give the person a mid-day energy boost. It is believed to maximize the benefits of sleep versus time. If the nap extends to a full sleep cycle, including slow-wave sleep, this could result in sleep inertia.

Benefits

Power naps can improve memory, cognitive skills, creativity, and energy level. A study by NASA on sleepy military pilots and astronauts found that a 40-minute nap improved performance by 34% and alertness by 100%.

Related Terms

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