Podalic version

Podalic Version

Podalic version (pronunciation: poh-dal-ik ver-shun) is a medical procedure used in obstetrics to manually turn a fetus in the womb to a more favorable position for delivery.

Etymology

The term "podalic" is derived from the Greek word "pous" or "pod-", meaning foot, and "version" from the Latin "versio", meaning turning. Thus, podalic version refers to the turning of the fetus so that the feet or buttocks are positioned to be delivered first.

Procedure

Podalic version can be either external or internal. In an external podalic version, the obstetrician attempts to turn the fetus by applying pressure to the mother's abdomen. In an internal podalic version, the obstetrician inserts a hand into the uterus to turn the fetus.

This procedure is typically performed when the fetus is in a breech position, meaning it is positioned to be delivered feet or buttocks first. It may also be used in cases of transverse lie, where the fetus is lying sideways in the uterus.

Risks and Complications

While podalic version can be a useful procedure, it also carries risks. These may include preterm labor, placental abruption, and umbilical cord prolapse. The procedure should only be performed by a skilled obstetrician and with the informed consent of the mother.

Related Terms

• Breech position
• Transverse lie
• Obstetrics
• Preterm labor
• Placental abruption
• Umbilical cord prolapse

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Podalic version
• Wikipedia's article - Podalic version

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