Pletzel

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Pletzel

A traditional baking oven used for making pletzel.

Pletzel is a type of flatbread traditionally associated with Jewish cuisine. It is often referred to as an "onion board" due to its characteristic topping of onions and poppy seeds. Pletzel is similar in texture and preparation to other Jewish breads such as bialy and bagel, but it is distinct in its shape and toppings.

History

Pletzel has its origins in the Ashkenazi Jewish communities of Eastern Europe. It was a staple in the diets of Jewish families, particularly in Poland and Lithuania. The bread was typically baked in communal ovens, which were a central feature of Jewish neighborhoods.

Preparation

The dough for pletzel is made from simple ingredients: flour, water, yeast, and salt. Once the dough has risen, it is shaped into a flat, round or oval form. The surface is then topped with a mixture of finely chopped onions and poppy seeds before baking.

Baking

Pletzel is traditionally baked in a hot oven, similar to the one shown in the image of Kossar's Baking Oven. The high temperature gives the bread a crisp crust while keeping the inside soft and chewy.

Cultural Significance

Pletzel is more than just a type of bread; it is a symbol of Jewish culinary heritage. It is often enjoyed during Shabbat and other Jewish holidays. The bread is typically served as an accompaniment to meals or as a snack on its own.

Variations

While the classic pletzel is topped with onions and poppy seeds, variations exist that include other toppings such as sesame seeds, garlic, or herbs. These variations reflect the diverse culinary influences within Jewish communities around the world.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD