Pimecrolimus
Pimecrolimus
Pimecrolimus (pronounced as pim-eh-kro-li-mus) is a type of topical medication used in the treatment of atopic dermatitis (eczema). It belongs to the class of drugs known as calcineurin inhibitors.
Etymology
The term 'Pimecrolimus' is derived from the chemical name of the drug, which is (1R,9S,12S,13R,14S,17R,18E,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-12-[(1E)-1-[(1R,3R,4S)-4-chloro-3-methoxycyclohexyl]-1-methylvinyl]-17-ethyl-1,14-dihydroxy-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.04,9]octacos-18-ene-2,3,10,16-tetrone.
Usage
Pimecrolimus is used to control the symptoms of atopic dermatitis such as itching, redness, and swelling. It is usually used after other treatments have failed. It works by suppressing the immune system to reduce inflammation and relieve symptoms.
Related Terms
- Atopic Dermatitis: A type of inflammation of the skin (eczema) that results in itchy, red, swollen, and cracked skin.
- Calcineurin Inhibitors: A class of drugs that reduce inflammation in the body by suppressing the immune system.
- Topical Medication: Medication that is applied to body surfaces such as the skin or mucous membranes to treat ailments.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Pimecrolimus include burning or stinging at the application site. Serious side effects may include signs of skin infection (such as redness, swelling, or oozing), swollen glands, or skin thinning/discoloration.
Precautions
Before using Pimecrolimus, inform your doctor about your current list of medications, over the counter products, allergies, pre-existing diseases, and current health conditions.
Interactions
Some health conditions may make you more susceptible to the side-effects of the drug. Take as directed by your doctor or follow the direction printed on the product insert.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Pimecrolimus
- Wikipedia's article - Pimecrolimus
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