Pili bifurcati
Pili Bifurcati
Pili bifurcati (pronunciation: pee-lee bih-fur-kah-tee) is a rare genetic disorder that affects the structure of the hair shaft. The term is derived from Latin, with "pili" meaning "hair" and "bifurcati" meaning "divided into two branches".
Description
In individuals with pili bifurcati, the hair shaft splits into two or more strands, either intermittently or along the entire length of the hair. This condition is often associated with other hair shaft disorders, such as pili torti and pili annulati.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of pili bifurcati is the presence of bifurcated hair shafts. These can be observed under a microscope. Other symptoms may include brittle hair, hair loss, and in some cases, patches of alopecia.
Causes
Pili bifurcati is a genetic disorder, which means it is inherited. The exact gene responsible for this condition is currently unknown. It is thought to be an autosomal dominant trait, which means that an individual only needs to inherit one copy of the defective gene from either parent to develop the condition.
Treatment
There is currently no cure for pili bifurcati. Treatment is focused on managing the symptoms and may include the use of special shampoos, conditioners, and other hair care products designed to strengthen the hair and prevent breakage.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Pili bifurcati
- Wikipedia's article - Pili bifurcati
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