Pesarattu

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Pesarattu

A plate of Pesarattu served with chutney

Pesarattu is a type of dosa, which is a popular breakfast dish in the Indian subcontinent. It is made from green gram (mung beans) and is a staple food in the state of Andhra Pradesh in India. Unlike the traditional dosa, which is made from a fermented batter of rice and urad dal, pesarattu is made from a batter of soaked and ground green gram.

Preparation

The preparation of pesarattu involves soaking whole green gram overnight. The soaked beans are then ground into a smooth batter along with ginger, green chilies, and salt. Some variations of the recipe include adding a small amount of rice to the batter to enhance the texture.

Once the batter is ready, it is spread on a hot tava (griddle) in a circular motion to form a thin pancake. The pesarattu is cooked on both sides until it turns golden brown. It is often served with coconut chutney or ginger chutney.

Variations

Close-up of Pesarattu showing its texture

There are several variations of pesarattu, including the "upma pesarattu," which is a combination of pesarattu and upma. In this variation, a portion of upma is placed inside the pesarattu before it is folded, similar to a masala dosa.

Another variation is the "onion pesarattu," where finely chopped onions are sprinkled on the pesarattu while it is cooking, adding a distinct flavor and texture.

Nutritional Value

Pesarattu is considered a healthy dish due to its high protein content, as it is made primarily from green gram. It is also rich in dietary fiber, vitamins, and minerals, making it a nutritious option for breakfast or a light meal.

Cultural Significance

Pesarattu holds cultural significance in Andhra Pradesh and is often served during festivals and special occasions. It is a popular choice for breakfast and is also enjoyed as a snack or light meal throughout the day.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD