Periphery

Periphery refers to the outer limits or edge of an area or object. In the context of medicine, it can refer to peripheral areas of the body, such as the limbs and extremities.

Anatomy

In anatomy, the term 'periphery' is used to describe the outer parts of the body, away from the central core. This includes the arms, legs, hands, feet, and the skin. These areas are often the first to show signs of certain diseases, such as diabetes and peripheral artery disease.

Physiology

In physiology, the periphery refers to the body systems that are not part of the central nervous system (CNS). This includes the peripheral nervous system (PNS), which connects the CNS to the rest of the body.

Pathology

In pathology, diseases that affect the peripheral areas of the body are often referred to as peripheral diseases. These include peripheral neuropathy, peripheral vascular disease, and peripheral artery disease.

Treatment

Treatment for peripheral diseases often involves managing the underlying condition. For example, diabetes management can help prevent or slow the progression of peripheral neuropathy. In some cases, medications or surgery may be needed.

See also

• Peripheral nervous system
• Peripheral artery disease
• Peripheral neuropathy
• Peripheral vascular disease