Panosteitis
Panosteitis
Panosteitis (pronounced: pan-oh-stee-eye-tis) is a medical condition that primarily affects the long bones in the legs of young, growing dogs, typically between the ages of 5 and 18 months. It is often referred to as "growing pains" because it usually occurs during periods of rapid growth.
Etymology
The term "Panosteitis" is derived from the Greek words 'pan' meaning 'all', 'osteo' meaning 'bone', and 'itis' meaning 'inflammation'. Thus, Panosteitis translates to inflammation of all bones.
Symptoms
The main symptom of Panosteitis is lameness that often shifts from leg to leg, which is why it is sometimes called wandering lameness. Other symptoms can include fever, loss of appetite, and lethargy.
Causes
The exact cause of Panosteitis is unknown, but it is thought to be related to rapid growth and development. Some breeds, such as German Shepherds and Golden Retrievers, are more prone to this condition.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Panosteitis is typically made through a combination of clinical signs and radiographic findings. The radiograph often shows an increased density in the affected bone.
Treatment
Treatment for Panosteitis primarily involves managing pain and inflammation. This is usually achieved with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Rest and a balanced diet are also important.
Prognosis
The prognosis for dogs with Panosteitis is generally good. Most dogs outgrow the condition by the time they reach two years of age.
Related Terms
- Osteitis: Inflammation of the bone
- Lameness (dogs): A lack of proper function in a limb or limbs
- Radiograph: An image produced by radiation, usually X-rays
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Panosteitis
- Wikipedia's article - Panosteitis
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