Outline of exercise
Outline of Exercise
Exercise (pronunciation: /ˈɛksəˌsaɪz/) is a physical activity that is planned, structured, and repetitive for the purpose of conditioning any part of the body. Exercise is used to improve health, maintain fitness and is important as a means of physical rehabilitation.
Etymology
The term "exercise" comes from the Latin exercitus, past participle of exercere, meaning to drive out, lead forth, or engage in physical activity.
Types of Exercise
There are several types of exercise, each with specific benefits and guidelines. These include:
- Aerobic exercise - This type of exercise, also known as cardio, involves the use of large muscles for a sustained period. It helps to improve heart health and lung capacity.
- Anaerobic exercise - This type of exercise includes strength training and short-duration, high-intensity activities. It helps to build muscle mass and strength.
- Flexibility exercise - This type of exercise involves stretching the muscles to improve the body's range of motion and flexibility.
- Balance exercise - This type of exercise helps to improve balance and stability, reducing the risk of falls.
Benefits of Exercise
Regular exercise has numerous health benefits, including:
- Improved cardiovascular health
- Increased strength and flexibility
- Weight management
- Improved mental health
- Reduced risk of chronic diseases
Risks and Precautions
While exercise is generally beneficial, it's important to take certain precautions to avoid injury. These include:
- Warming up before starting exercise
- Using proper equipment and technique
- Not pushing beyond one's physical limits
- Cooling down after exercise
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Outline of exercise
- Wikipedia's article - Outline of exercise
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