Orthodontic archwire
Orthodontic Archwire[edit]
An orthodontic archwire is a wire used in orthodontics to align and straighten teeth and help to position them properly in relation to a person's bite, while also working to improve dental health. It is a critical component of dental braces, which are used to correct malocclusions, such as overbite, underbite, crossbite, and open bite.
Composition[edit]
Orthodontic archwires are made from various materials, each offering different properties. Common materials include:
- Stainless steel: Known for its strength and durability, stainless steel is a traditional choice for archwires.
- Nickel-titanium (NiTi): This material is known for its shape memory and superelasticity, making it ideal for initial alignment.
- Beta-titanium: Offers a balance between flexibility and strength, providing more control over tooth movement.
- Cobalt-chromium: Allows for customization of stiffness and is used in specific clinical situations.
Types of Archwires[edit]
Orthodontic archwires come in various types, each serving a specific purpose in the treatment process:
- Round wires: Typically used in the initial stages of treatment to level and align the teeth.
- Rectangular wires: Used in later stages to control the movement of the teeth more precisely.
- Square wires: Provide a combination of control and flexibility, used in intermediate stages.
Function[edit]
The primary function of an orthodontic archwire is to apply force to the teeth, guiding them into the desired position. The wire is threaded through brackets attached to each tooth and is secured with ligatures. As the wire attempts to return to its original shape, it exerts pressure on the teeth, encouraging movement.
Adjustments[edit]
Throughout the course of orthodontic treatment, archwires are periodically adjusted or replaced to continue the movement of the teeth. Adjustments may involve changing the wire's shape, size, or material to achieve the desired outcome.
Related Pages[edit]
Ad. Transform your health with W8MD Weight Loss, Sleep & MedSpa
Tired of being overweight?
Special offer:
Budget GLP-1 weight loss medications
- Semaglutide starting from $29.99/week and up with insurance for visit of $59.99 and up per week self pay.
- Tirzepatide starting from $45.00/week and up (dose dependent) or $69.99/week and up self pay
✔ Same-week appointments, evenings & weekends ✔ Tele visits available with certain limitations Learn more:
- GLP-1 weight loss clinic NYC
- W8MD's NYC medical weight loss
- W8MD Philadelphia GLP-1 shots
- Philadelphia GLP-1 injections
- Affordable GLP-1 shots NYC
- Budget GLP-1 shots
|
WikiMD Medical Encyclopedia |
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Content may be inaccurate or outdated and should not be used for diagnosis or treatment. Always consult your healthcare provider for medical decisions. Verify information with trusted sources such as CDC.gov and NIH.gov. By using this site, you agree that WikiMD is not liable for any outcomes related to its content. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
