Norwood procedure

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Norwood Procedure

The Norwood Procedure (pronunciation: /ˈnɔːrwʊd prəˈsiːdʒər/) is a complex surgical procedure performed to correct congenital heart defects in newborns, particularly hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS).

Etymology

The procedure is named after Dr. William Norwood, a pioneering American cardiac surgeon who developed the technique in the late 20th century.

Procedure

The Norwood Procedure is typically the first of three surgeries performed on infants with HLHS. It involves the construction of a new, larger aorta and the placement of a shunt to supply blood to the pulmonary arteries. The goal of the procedure is to allow the right ventricle to effectively pump blood to both the lungs and the rest of the body.

Related Terms

  • Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome: A congenital condition in which the left side of the heart is critically underdeveloped.
  • Aorta: The main artery in the body, responsible for carrying oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body.
  • Shunt: A tube implanted in the body to redirect the flow of blood or other bodily fluid.
  • Pulmonary Arteries: The vessels that carry deoxygenated blood from the right side of the heart to the lungs.
  • Cardiac Surgeon: A medical specialist who performs surgeries on the heart and other parts of the cardiovascular system.

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski