Non-rebreather mask
Non-rebreather mask
A Non-rebreather mask (pronunciation: non-ree-bree-thur mask) is a device used in medicine to assist in the delivery of oxygen in emergency situations.
Etymology
The term "Non-rebreather mask" is derived from its function. The mask is designed to allow a patient to "breathe in" oxygen, while not "re-breathing" the exhaled carbon dioxide, hence the term "non-rebreather."
Function
The Non-rebreather mask is typically used in emergency situations to provide high concentrations of oxygen to the patient. It consists of a face mask connected to a reservoir bag that is filled with a high concentration of oxygen. The mask has a one-way valve system which prevents the exhaled gases from being inhaled again, hence the name "non-rebreather."
Usage
Non-rebreather masks are used in situations where the patient requires a high concentration of oxygen, such as in cases of trauma, carbon monoxide poisoning, smoke inhalation, and severe pneumonia. They are also used in pre-hospital care settings, such as by paramedics and emergency medical technicians.
Related Terms
- Oxygen therapy: The administration of oxygen as a medical intervention.
- Reservoir bag: A large, flexible bag connected to an oxygen mask to provide a constant flow of oxygen.
- One-way valve: A device that allows fluid or air to flow in only one direction.
- Paramedic: A healthcare professional who responds to medical emergencies outside of a hospital.
- Emergency medical technician: A healthcare provider trained to provide pre-hospital emergency medical services.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Non-rebreather mask
- Wikipedia's article - Non-rebreather mask
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