Negro
Negro
Negro (pronunciation: /ˈniːɡroʊ/) is a term historically used in some English-speaking countries to denote persons perceived to be Black African heritage.
Etymology
The term "Negro" is derived from the Spanish and Portuguese word "negro", meaning black, which itself is from the Latin "niger". It was used in English from the 16th century onwards, and became the most commonly used term to refer to persons of African descent in the United States until the late 1960s.
Usage
The term "Negro" was used in the United States during the period of segregation and the civil rights movement. It was officially recognized by the U.S. Census Bureau as a racial category until 2010. However, its usage has declined significantly and is now considered outdated and offensive in many contexts.
Related Terms
- African American: A term used to refer to Americans of African descent. It became the preferred term in the late 20th century.
- Black people: A term used globally to refer to people of African descent.
- Colored: A term that was used to refer to non-white people, including those of African descent, in the United States and other countries. It is now considered outdated and offensive.
- Race (human categorization): The concept of categorizing humans into groups based on shared physical and genetic traits.
See Also
- Racial segregation in the United States
- African diaspora
- History of racial segregation in the United States
- Civil Rights Movement
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Negro
- Wikipedia's article - Negro
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