Nasal bridge

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Nasal bridge is the bony area at the top of the nose, located between the eye sockets. It is also known as the "root of the nose". The shape and size of the nasal bridge can vary greatly among different ethnic groups and individuals, and it plays a significant role in the overall appearance of the face.

Etymology

The term "nasal bridge" is derived from the Latin words "nasus" meaning nose, and "pont" meaning bridge. This is due to the bridge-like structure that the nasal bridge forms on the face.

Anatomy

The nasal bridge is made up of two parts: the nasal bone and the cartilage. The nasal bone forms the upper third of the nose, while the cartilage forms the lower two-thirds. The nasal bridge starts at the area between the eyebrows and extends down to the tip of the nose.

Variations

The shape and size of the nasal bridge can vary greatly among different individuals and ethnic groups. Some people may have a high, prominent nasal bridge, while others may have a low, flat nasal bridge. The width of the nasal bridge can also vary, with some people having a wide nasal bridge and others having a narrow one.

Clinical significance

The shape and size of the nasal bridge can have clinical significance in certain medical conditions. For example, a low or flat nasal bridge can be a characteristic feature of certain genetic disorders, such as Down syndrome. Similarly, a high, prominent nasal bridge can be a sign of Marfan syndrome.

See also

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD