Megestrol
Megestrol
Megestrol (/mɪˈdʒɛstrəl/ mi-JES-trəl) is a progestin medication which is used mainly in the treatment of breast cancer and endometrial cancer. It is also used to increase appetite and cause weight gain in people with severe weight loss.
Etymology
The term "Megestrol" is derived from the words "methyl", "gest", and "oral", indicating its route of administration and its function as a progestin.
Usage
Megestrol is used in the treatment of advanced breast cancer and endometrial cancer. It is also used to stimulate appetite and weight gain in patients with severe weight loss due to conditions such as AIDS and cancer.
Side Effects
Common side effects of megestrol include weight gain, nausea, and edema. Serious side effects may include blood clots, pulmonary embolism, and heart failure.
Related Terms
- Progestin: A type of medication that is similar to the female hormone progesterone.
- Breast cancer: A type of cancer that forms in the cells of the breasts.
- Endometrial cancer: A type of cancer that begins in the lining of the uterus (endometrium).
- AIDS: A disease of the human immune system caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
- Cancer: A group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Megestrol
- Wikipedia's article - Megestrol
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