List of disability-related terms with negative connotations

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List of terms related to disability that may have negative connotations


Template:Disability rights

List of disability-related terms with negative connotations refers to words and phrases that are often considered derogatory or offensive when used in reference to individuals with disabilities. These terms can perpetuate stereotypes and contribute to the stigmatization of people with disabilities. It is important to use person-first language and inclusive language to promote respect and dignity.

Terms and their connotations

Cripple

The term "cripple" has historically been used to describe someone with a physical disability, particularly affecting mobility. It is now considered outdated and offensive, as it reduces a person to their disability.

Handicapped

"Handicapped" is an older term that was commonly used to describe people with disabilities. It is now considered inappropriate because it implies that the person is at a disadvantage or "handicapped" by their condition.

Retarded

The term "retarded" was once a clinical term used to describe individuals with intellectual disabilities. However, it has become a pejorative term and is now considered highly offensive. The preferred term is "intellectual disability."

Lame

"Lame" originally referred to someone with a physical disability affecting their ability to walk. It is now often used colloquially to mean "uncool" or "ineffective," which can be offensive to people with disabilities.

Insane

The word "insane" has been used to describe individuals with mental health conditions. It is considered derogatory and stigmatizing. Terms like "mental illness" or "mental health condition" are more appropriate.

Dumb

"Dumb" was historically used to describe someone who could not speak. It is now considered offensive and has been replaced by terms like "nonverbal" or "speech impairment."

Spastic

The term "spastic" was used to describe someone with cerebral palsy or similar conditions. It is now considered derogatory and should be avoided.

Invalid

"Invalid" was used to describe someone with a disability, implying they are "not valid" or "worthless." It is now considered offensive.

See also

References



External links

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD