Latin American and Caribbean Center on Health Sciences Information
Latin American and Caribbean Center on Health Sciences Information (BIREME) is a specialized center of the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)/World Health Organization (WHO), focused on the collection, organization, and dissemination of health sciences information in the Latin America and the Caribbean region. Established in 1967, BIREME plays a crucial role in improving public health by enhancing access to health sciences information and contributing to the development of research, education, and health care.
History
The Latin American and Caribbean Center on Health Sciences Information was founded with the objective of bridging the information gap in the health sector between developed and developing countries. Its establishment was a response to the need for a coordinated effort to collect, organize, and disseminate health sciences information throughout Latin America and the Caribbean. Over the years, BIREME has evolved from a traditional library into a dynamic digital hub, embracing the latest technologies to increase accessibility and efficiency in information dissemination.
Mission and Objectives
The mission of BIREME is to contribute to the development of health in the Latin American and Caribbean countries through the democratization of access, publication, and use of information, knowledge, and evidence in health. Its objectives include:
- Promoting equitable access to health sciences information.
- Supporting the development of health research in the region.
- Enhancing evidence-based health care and public health policies.
- Strengthening the capacities of health information professionals and institutions.
Programs and Services
BIREME's programs and services are designed to support health professionals, researchers, policymakers, and the general public. Key initiatives include:
- Virtual Health Library (VHL): A comprehensive collection of health sciences resources, including databases, full-text journals, books, and other scientific materials.
- Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO): An electronic library covering a selected collection of scientific journals from the region.
- Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature (LILACS): The most important and comprehensive index of scientific and technical literature of Latin America and the Caribbean.
- Training and capacity-building programs for health information professionals.
Impact and Challenges
BIREME's work has significantly impacted health sciences information accessibility in the region, contributing to the improvement of health outcomes by supporting evidence-based medicine and public health policies. However, the center faces ongoing challenges, including the need for sustainable funding, adapting to rapid technological changes, and ensuring information is accessible to non-English speakers in the region.
Future Directions
Looking forward, BIREME aims to continue expanding its digital services, focusing on innovation and the integration of new technologies to meet the evolving needs of its users. Strengthening partnerships with national and international organizations will also be crucial in enhancing the center's reach and impact.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD