Lagomorpha
Lagomorpha
Lagomorpha (pronounced: la-guh-mor-fuh) is a scientific order of mammals that includes rabbits, hares, and pikas. The term is derived from the Greek words 'lagos' meaning hare and 'morphē' meaning form or shape.
Etymology
The term "Lagomorpha" comes from the Greek words 'lagos' (λαγός), meaning "hare", and 'morphē' (μορφή), meaning "form" or "shape". This refers to the resemblance of the animals in this order to hares.
Classification
The order Lagomorpha is divided into two families: Leporidae, which includes rabbits and hares, and Ochotonidae, which includes pikas. These families are further divided into various genera and species.
Characteristics
Lagomorphs are small to medium-sized mammals. They are herbivores and have a unique dental structure with two pairs of upper incisors, a characteristic that distinguishes them from rodents (Rodentia).
Related Terms
- Leporidae: The family of rabbits and hares.
- Ochotonidae: The family of pikas.
- Herbivore: An animal that feeds on plants.
- Rodentia: The order of rodents, which is often confused with Lagomorpha due to some similarities.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Lagomorpha
- Wikipedia's article - Lagomorpha
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