Labyrinthectomy

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Labyrinthectomy

Labyrinthectomy (pronunciation: lab-uh-rin-thek-tuh-mee) is a surgical procedure performed to remove the labyrinth of the inner ear in order to treat severe and debilitating vertigo.

Etymology

The term "Labyrinthectomy" is derived from the Greek words "labyrinthos" meaning labyrinth, and "ektome" meaning excision.

Procedure

During a Labyrinthectomy, the surgeon removes the inner ear's labyrinth, which is responsible for maintaining the body's balance. This procedure is typically performed when other treatments for severe vertigo have failed. It is important to note that a Labyrinthectomy often results in a complete loss of hearing in the affected ear.

Related Terms

  • Vertigo: A sensation of feeling off balance, often characterized by a feeling of spinning.
  • Labyrinth: The complex system of interconnecting cavities; in the inner ear, it consists of two main functional parts: the cochlea, which is involved in hearing, and the vestibular system, which is involved in balance.
  • Inner Ear: The innermost part of the ear, which contains organs of the senses of hearing and equilibrium.
  • Balance: A state of bodily equilibrium.

See Also

External links

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