Khuushuur

Mongolian fried meat pastry

Khuushuur (Template:Lang-mn) is a traditional Mongolian fried meat pastry. It is a popular dish in Mongolia, often enjoyed during festivals and special occasions. The dish is similar to other meat-filled pastries found in Central Asia, such as buuz and pirozhki.

Preparation

A plate of freshly made khuushuur

Khuushuur is made by preparing a dough from flour, water, and a pinch of salt. The dough is rolled out into thin circles, and a filling made of minced meat, typically mutton or beef, is placed in the center. The meat is seasoned with onion, garlic, salt, and pepper. Some variations may include additional ingredients such as cabbage or carrot for added flavor and texture.

Once the filling is placed on the dough, the edges are folded over and sealed to form a half-moon shape. The sealed pastries are then fried in hot oil until they are golden brown and crispy on the outside. The frying process gives khuushuur its distinctive texture and flavor.

Cultural significance

Khuushuur is more than just a dish; it is an integral part of Mongolian culture and tradition. It is commonly prepared during the Naadam festival, a major cultural event in Mongolia that features traditional sports such as wrestling, horse racing, and archery. During Naadam, families gather to celebrate and enjoy traditional foods, with khuushuur being a staple on the menu.

The dish is also associated with hospitality and is often served to guests as a sign of welcome and respect. In Mongolian households, the preparation of khuushuur can be a communal activity, bringing family members together in the kitchen.

Variations

While the basic recipe for khuushuur remains consistent, there are regional variations across Mongolia. Some regions may use different types of meat or add unique spices to the filling. In urban areas, modern adaptations of khuushuur may include vegetarian options or fusion styles that incorporate international flavors.

Related pages

• Buuz
• Mongolian cuisine
• Naadam
• Pirozhki