Karyotyping

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Karyotyping
TermKaryotyping
Short definitionKaryotyping - (KAYR-ee-oh-ty-ping) A type of genetic test that analyzes the size, shape, and number of chromosomes in a cell sample taken from blood, amniotic fluid, bone marrow, or other tissue. Changes in the number or structure of chromosomes can be a sign of a birth defect or a genetic disease or condition, such as B. 
TypeCancer terms
SpecialtyOncology
LanguageEnglish
SourceNCI
Comments


Karyotyping - (KAYR-ee-oh-ty-ping) A type of genetic test that analyzes the size, shape, and number of chromosomes in a cell sample taken from blood, amniotic fluid, bone marrow, or other tissue. Changes in the number or structure of chromosomes can be a sign of a birth defect or a genetic disease or condition, such as B. Down's syndrome, Klinefelter's syndrome or Turner's syndrome. Karyotyping can also be used to help diagnose certain types of cancer, such as leukemia, lymphoma, or myeloma, and/or help with treatment planning

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