John Sculley

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

American businessman and former CEO of Apple Inc.



John Sculley (born April 6, 1939) is an American businessman, entrepreneur, and investor. He is best known for his role as the CEO of Apple Inc. from 1983 to 1993. Sculley was recruited by Steve Jobs from PepsiCo, where he was serving as president, to lead Apple during a critical period in the company's history.

Early life and education

John Sculley was born in New York City. He attended Brown University, where he earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in architectural design. He later received an MBA from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.

Career

PepsiCo

Sculley began his career at PepsiCo, where he rose through the ranks to become the company's youngest-ever president. During his tenure, he was known for his innovative marketing strategies, including the "Pepsi Challenge" campaign, which helped Pepsi gain market share against its rival, Coca-Cola.

Apple Inc.

John Sculley in the 1980s

In 1983, Sculley was recruited by Steve Jobs to become the CEO of Apple Inc. Sculley's tenure at Apple was marked by both successes and challenges. Under his leadership, Apple launched several successful products, including the Macintosh computer. However, Sculley also faced criticism for his management style and strategic decisions, which some argue led to Apple's struggles in the late 1980s and early 1990s.

Post-Apple career

After leaving Apple in 1993, Sculley became involved in a variety of ventures, including investing in and advising technology startups. He has been active in the fields of healthcare and technology, focusing on innovations that aim to improve the quality of life.

Legacy

John Sculley's legacy is a subject of debate. While some credit him with helping to professionalize Apple's operations and expand its product line, others criticize his role in the departure of Steve Jobs from the company in 1985. Despite the controversies, Sculley's impact on the tech industry and his contributions to marketing and business strategy are widely recognized.

Related pages

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Transform your life with W8MD's budget GLP-1 injections from $125.

W8mdlogo.png
W8MD weight loss doctors team

W8MD offers a medical weight loss program to lose weight in Philadelphia. Our physician-supervised medical weight loss provides:

NYC weight loss doctor appointments

Start your NYC weight loss journey today at our NYC medical weight loss and Philadelphia medical weight loss clinics.

Linkedin_Shiny_Icon Facebook_Shiny_Icon YouTube_icon_(2011-2013) Google plus


Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Retrieved from "https://wikimd.org/w/index.php?title=John_Sculley&oldid=6296957"

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD