Jewish
Jewish Medicine
Jewish Medicine (pronunciation: /ˈdʒuːɪʃ ˈmɛdɪsɪn/) refers to the medical practices, principles, and beliefs that have been developed and followed by the Jewish community throughout history. The etymology of the term is derived from the words "Jewish", referring to the Jewish people, and "medicine", referring to the science and practice of diagnosing, treating, and preventing diseases.
History
The history of Jewish Medicine can be traced back to the biblical times, with references to various medical practices and principles found in the Torah. The Talmud, another important Jewish text, also contains numerous references to medicine and health-related issues.
Principles
Jewish Medicine is guided by a set of principles that are deeply rooted in Jewish law (Halakha) and ethics. These principles include the sanctity of life, the obligation to preserve health, and the prohibition against causing harm.
Practices
The practices in Jewish Medicine are diverse and encompass a wide range of areas, including diet, hygiene, mental health, and medical treatments. Many of these practices are based on the teachings of the Torah and the Talmud.
Influence
Jewish Medicine has had a significant influence on the development of Western medicine. Many Jewish physicians have made significant contributions to various fields of medicine, including cardiology, neurology, and psychiatry.
Related Terms
- Halakha: Jewish law that covers all aspects of life, including health and medicine.
- Torah: The central reference of the religious Judaic tradition.
- Talmud: The central text of Rabbinic Judaism and the primary source of Jewish religious law and theology.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Jewish
- Wikipedia's article - Jewish
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