Iron(II) sulfate

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Iron(II) Sulfate

Iron(II) sulfate (pronunciation: /ˈaɪərn/ (iron), /ˈsʌlfeɪt/ (sulfate)), also known as ferrous sulfate, is a chemical compound with the formula FeSO4. It is most commonly encountered as the blue-green heptahydrate.

Etymology

The term "Iron" comes from the Old English word "iren", and its use can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic "isarnan", which is also the source of the word "iron" in many Germanic languages. The term "sulfate" comes from the Latin word "sulfur", meaning "brimstone".

Chemistry

Iron(II) sulfate is a salt that is highly soluble in water and forms a greenish crystalline compound. It is produced by the reaction of iron and sulfuric acid. The compound is used in a variety of applications, including as a reducing agent in the treatment of iron deficiency anemia.

Medical Uses

In medicine, iron(II) sulfate is used as a dietary supplement to treat iron deficiency anemia. It is also used in the production of iron salts, which are used in the treatment of iron-related disorders.

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