IgD
IgD
IgD (/aɪˈdʒiːˈdiː/), or Immunoglobulin D, is one of the five classes of immunoglobulins known in mammals.
Etymology
The term "IgD" is derived from the word "Immunoglobulin", which is a type of protein that plays a crucial role in the immune response, and "D" which represents its classification in the series of immunoglobulins identified.
Function
IgD is primarily found on the surface of B cells, where it acts as a receptor for antigens. It plays a significant role in the induction of primary immune responses. However, the exact function of IgD is not fully understood and is a subject of ongoing research.
Related Terms
- Immunoglobulin: A type of protein that is produced by plasma cells and acts as an antibody in the immune response.
- B cells: A type of white blood cell that produces antibodies.
- Antigens: Substances that induce an immune response, particularly the production of antibodies.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on IgD
- Wikipedia's article - IgD
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