Iago

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Character in Shakespeare's Othello

Iago is a fictional character in William Shakespeare's play Othello. Iago is the play's main antagonist and Othello's standard-bearer. He is a complex character, often considered one of Shakespeare's most sinister villains, due to his lack of clear motive for his actions.

Role in Othello

Iago is a soldier who serves under Othello, the Moorish general of the Venetian army. Despite his outward appearance of loyalty, Iago harbors deep resentment towards Othello. He feels slighted when Othello promotes Cassio to the position of lieutenant over him. Iago's jealousy and ambition drive him to manipulate and deceive those around him, leading to the tragic downfall of Othello and several other characters.

Character Analysis

Iago is often described as a master manipulator. He uses his keen understanding of human nature to exploit the weaknesses of others. His ability to appear honest and trustworthy allows him to deceive Othello and other characters with ease. Iago's motives are complex and have been the subject of much scholarly debate. Some interpretations suggest that his actions are driven by jealousy, while others propose that he is motivated by a desire for power or a deep-seated malice.

Relationships

• Othello: Iago's superior and the protagonist of the play. Iago pretends to be Othello's loyal friend while secretly plotting his downfall.
• Emilia: Iago's wife, who ultimately reveals his treachery.
• Desdemona: Othello's wife, whom Iago falsely accuses of infidelity.
• Cassio: Othello's lieutenant, whom Iago envies and seeks to ruin.

Themes

Iago's character explores themes of jealousy, betrayal, and the nature of evil. His actions demonstrate how jealousy can corrupt and destroy lives. Iago's betrayal of Othello and others highlights the destructive power of deceit. His character also raises questions about the nature of evil and whether it is inherent or a result of external circumstances.

Portrayals

Iago has been portrayed by numerous actors in various adaptations of Othello. Notable portrayals include those by Laurence Olivier, Kenneth Branagh, and Ian McKellen. Each actor brings their own interpretation to the role, highlighting different aspects of Iago's complex personality.

See also

• Othello
• William Shakespeare
• List of William Shakespeare's works
• Shakespearean tragedy

External links

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