Hypochaeris radicata
Hypochaeris radicata (pronunciation: hi-po-KER-is ra-di-KA-ta), also known as catsear or flatweed, is a perennial, low-lying edible herb often found in lawns. The plant is native to Europe, but has also been introduced to the Americas, Japan, Australia and New Zealand where it can be an invasive weed.
Etymology
The name Hypochaeris is derived from the Greek words 'hypo' meaning under and 'chaeris' meaning joy, possibly referring to the plant's low growth habit. The species name 'radicata' is Latin for rooted, referring to the plant's deep taproot.
Description
Hypochaeris radicata has yellow flower heads that are 2–3 cm in diameter. The leaves are lobed and form a basal rosette. The plant has a deep taproot and a secondary fibrous root system.
Culinary use
The leaves of Hypochaeris radicata can be eaten raw or cooked, and the root can be roasted to make a coffee substitute.
Medicinal use
In traditional medicine, Hypochaeris radicata has been used as a diuretic and to treat skin conditions.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Hypochaeris radicata
- Wikipedia's article - Hypochaeris radicata
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