Hyperviscosity syndrome

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Hyperviscosity Syndrome

Hyperviscosity syndrome (pronunciation: hi-per-vis-kos-i-tee sin-drome) is a medical condition characterized by increased thickness or stickiness of the blood. This condition can lead to a variety of symptoms and complications, including bleeding, vision problems, and neurological issues.

Etymology

The term "hyperviscosity syndrome" is derived from the Greek words "hyper" meaning "over" or "excessive", "viscosity" referring to the state of being thick, sticky, and semifluid in consistency, and "syndrome" meaning a group of symptoms that consistently occur together or a condition characterized by a set of associated symptoms.

Symptoms

Symptoms of hyperviscosity syndrome can vary widely and may include bleeding, blurred vision, headache, dizziness, and shortness of breath. In severe cases, it can lead to stroke or heart failure.

Causes

Hyperviscosity syndrome can be caused by a variety of conditions that increase the viscosity of the blood. These include polycythemia vera, multiple myeloma, and Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of hyperviscosity syndrome typically involves a combination of physical examination, patient history, and laboratory tests. These tests may include a complete blood count (CBC), blood viscosity test, and serum protein electrophoresis.

Treatment

Treatment for hyperviscosity syndrome typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the increased blood viscosity. This may include chemotherapy for conditions like multiple myeloma, or phlebotomy for conditions like polycythemia vera.

See Also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski