Hybridization probe
Hybridization probe
A Hybridization probe is a fragment of DNA or RNA molecule used in molecular biology to detect the presence of nucleotide sequences (the target) that are complementary to the sequence in the probe. The probe binds through base pairing, also known as hybridization, to the target sequence.
Pronunciation
- Hy-brid-iza-tion Probe
Etymology
The term "Hybridization probe" is derived from the process it is used in, known as hybridization, and the term "probe", which in this context refers to a device used to explore, investigate or measure something.
Related Terms
- Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH)
- DNA sequencing
- Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
- Nucleic acid sequence
- Complementary DNA (cDNA)
Usage
Hybridization probes are used in a variety of applications, including genetic testing, forensics, and research. They are particularly useful in the detection of specific sequences in DNA samples, which can be used to identify genes associated with certain diseases.
Types of Hybridization Probes
There are several types of hybridization probes, including DNA probes, RNA probes, and synthetic oligonucleotide probes. The type of probe used depends on the specific requirements of the experiment.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Hybridization probe
- Wikipedia's article - Hybridization probe
This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski