Halcion
Halcion
Halcion (/ˈhælsiɒn/), also known as Triazolam, is a central nervous system depressant in the benzodiazepine class of drugs. It is commonly used for the short-term treatment of insomnia and as a sedative before minor medical or dental procedures.
Etymology
The name "Halcion" is a brand name, and the generic name "Triazolam" is derived from the chemical structure of the drug, which includes a triazole ring fused with a benzodiazepine ring.
Pharmacology
Halcion works by enhancing the effect of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, which results in sedative, hypnotic (sleep-inducing), anxiolytic (anti-anxiety), anticonvulsant, and muscle relaxant properties.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Halcion include drowsiness, dizziness, loss of coordination, and memory problems. More serious side effects can include hallucinations, depression, and addiction.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Halcion
- Wikipedia's article - Halcion
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