HL23V

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

HL23V is a type of virus that belongs to the family of Retroviridae. It was first isolated from a gibbon ape leukemia cell line in 1974. The virus is known to cause tumors in certain types of animals, but its effects on humans are still not fully understood.

History

HL23V was first discovered in 1974 when it was isolated from a gibbon ape leukemia cell line. The virus was named after the initials of the scientist who first identified it, Dr. Howard M. Temin, and the number 23, which was the number of the cell line from which it was isolated.

Characteristics

HL23V is a type of retrovirus, which means it is a virus that uses RNA as its genetic material and uses the enzyme reverse transcriptase to replicate its genetic material into the host cell's DNA. This allows the virus to integrate its genetic material into the host cell's genome, which can lead to the formation of tumors.

Pathogenesis

HL23V is known to cause tumors in certain types of animals, including gibbons and other non-human primates. However, the virus's effects on humans are still not fully understood. Some studies have suggested that HL23V may be associated with certain types of cancer in humans, but more research is needed to confirm these findings.

Research

Research on HL23V is ongoing, with scientists studying the virus's structure, replication process, and potential effects on human health. This research could potentially lead to new treatments for diseases caused by retroviruses, including certain types of cancer.

See also

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD