Grossulariaceae
Grossulariaceae
Grossulariaceae (pronounced gro-su-lar-i-ay-see-ee) is a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the gooseberry family. The family is named after the genus Grossularia, which is derived from the Latin word "grossularia", meaning "gooseberry".
Etymology
The name Grossulariaceae is derived from the Latin "grossularia", which refers to the gooseberry, a common fruit in this family. The term "grossularia" itself is believed to have originated from "grossus", meaning "large" or "coarse", possibly in reference to the size or texture of the gooseberry fruit.
Description
Members of the Grossulariaceae family are typically shrubs, with some species growing as small trees or herbaceous plants. They are characterized by their palmately lobed leaves, pendulous flowers, and fleshy fruits. The fruits, which include gooseberries and currants, are often edible and are used in a variety of culinary applications.
Genera
The Grossulariaceae family includes several genera, the most notable of which are:
- Ribes – The only genus in the family that is native to temperate regions. It includes the currants and gooseberries.
- Itea – A genus of shrubs and small trees, native to eastern Asia and North America.
- Escallonia – A genus of shrubs and small trees, native to South America.
Related Terms
- Gooseberry – A type of fruit that is a member of the Grossulariaceae family.
- Currant – Another type of fruit that is a member of the Grossulariaceae family.
- Palmate – A term used to describe the leaf shape of many Grossulariaceae species.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Grossulariaceae
- Wikipedia's article - Grossulariaceae
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