Genu recurvatum
Genu Recurvatum
Genu recurvatum (pronounced: jeh-noo reh-cur-vah-tum) is a medical condition characterized by an excessive posterior bending of the knee. The term is derived from the Latin words "genu" meaning knee, and "recurvatum" meaning bent backward.
Causes
Genu recurvatum can be caused by a variety of factors, including congenital abnormalities, muscle imbalance, neurological disorders, and trauma. It can also be a secondary condition resulting from other medical issues such as polio, cerebral palsy, or spina bifida.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of genu recurvatum is an excessive backward bending of the knee. This can lead to difficulty walking, pain, and instability. In severe cases, it can result in joint deformity and mobility impairment.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of genu recurvatum typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests such as X-ray or MRI. The doctor may also ask about any history of knee injury or underlying health conditions.
Treatment
Treatment for genu recurvatum depends on the severity of the condition and the underlying cause. It may include physical therapy, bracing, orthotics, or in severe cases, surgery.
See Also
References
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Genu recurvatum
- Wikipedia's article - Genu recurvatum
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