Gadobutrol
Gadobutrol
Gadobutrol (pronounced: gad-oh-BYOO-trol) is a contrast agent used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to help create a clear and detailed image of the body's internal structures.
Etymology
The term "Gadobutrol" is derived from its chemical composition. "Gado" refers to Gadolinium, a chemical element used in MRI contrast agents, and "butrol" is a suffix often used in pharmaceutical nomenclature.
Usage
Gadobutrol is used to enhance the quality of MRI scans. It is injected into the body before the scan and works by altering the magnetic properties of water molecules in the body. This results in a clearer and more detailed image. Gadobutrol is particularly useful in detecting and diagnosing conditions in the brain, spine, and blood vessels.
Related Terms
- Gadolinium: A chemical element used in MRI contrast agents.
- Contrast agent: A substance used to increase the contrast of structures or fluids within the body in medical imaging.
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): A type of imaging technology that uses magnetic fields and radio waves to create detailed images of the body's internal structures.
Side Effects
Like all medications, Gadobutrol can cause side effects. Common side effects include headache, nausea, and dizziness. In rare cases, Gadobutrol can cause a severe allergic reaction known as anaphylaxis.
Precautions
Patients with kidney problems or a history of allergic reactions to contrast agents should inform their doctor before receiving Gadobutrol. It is also important to inform the doctor of any other medications being taken, as Gadobutrol can interact with other drugs.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Gadobutrol
- Wikipedia's article - Gadobutrol
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