Frederick Norton Manning

Frederick Norton Manning (1839-1903) was a pioneering Australian psychiatrist who is best known for his work in the field of mental health. He was instrumental in the development of humane treatment methods for the mentally ill and was a strong advocate for the establishment of asylums that provided therapeutic environments for patients.

Pronunciation

Frederick Norton Manning: /ˈfrɛdərɪk ˈnɔːtən ˈmænɪŋ/

Etymology

The name Frederick is of German origin and means "peaceful ruler". Norton is an English surname of Old English origin, meaning "northern town". Manning is also an English surname, derived from the Old English "mann", meaning "man".

Career

Frederick Norton Manning began his career in England, where he trained as a doctor. He moved to Australia in 1867 to take up the position of Superintendent at the newly established Gladesville Hospital, then known as the Tarban Creek Lunatic Asylum.

Manning was instrumental in implementing reforms in the treatment of the mentally ill, advocating for a more humane approach that focused on therapeutic environments rather than punishment. He was also a strong proponent of the "moral treatment" approach, which emphasized the importance of treating patients with respect and dignity.

In 1879, Manning was appointed Inspector-General of the Insane, a position he held until his retirement in 1898. During his tenure, he oversaw the establishment of several new asylums and introduced a number of reforms aimed at improving the treatment of patients.

Legacy

Manning's work had a significant impact on the field of psychiatry in Australia. His advocacy for humane treatment methods and his efforts to improve the conditions in asylums helped to shift attitudes towards mental illness and laid the groundwork for modern psychiatric care.

Related Terms

• Psychiatry
• Mental Health
• Asylum
• Gladesville Hospital
• Moral Treatment

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Frederick Norton Manning
• Wikipedia's article - Frederick Norton Manning

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.

---

Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski