Facet joint arthrosis
Facet Joint Arthrosis
Facet joint arthrosis (pronounced: fuh-set joint ar-thro-sis) is a degenerative condition that affects the facet joints in the spine. The term is derived from the Latin arthrosis, meaning joint, and the Greek facetus, meaning little face, referring to the small, flat surfaces of the joints.
Definition
Facet joint arthrosis is a type of osteoarthritis that specifically affects the facet joints of the spine. These joints are responsible for supporting the spine's weight and facilitating its movements. In facet joint arthrosis, the cartilage lining these joints wears away, leading to inflammation, pain, and stiffness.
Symptoms
The primary symptoms of facet joint arthrosis include back pain, stiffness, and limited mobility. The pain is often worse in the morning or after periods of inactivity. In severe cases, the condition can lead to nerve compression, causing symptoms such as numbness, tingling, and weakness in the limbs.
Causes
The primary cause of facet joint arthrosis is the natural aging process. Other factors that can contribute to the development of the condition include obesity, previous spinal injuries, and genetic predisposition.
Treatment
Treatment for facet joint arthrosis typically involves a combination of physical therapy, medication, and lifestyle changes. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary.
See Also
References
External Links
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Facet joint arthrosis
- Wikipedia's article - Facet joint arthrosis
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