Eye injuries
Eye Injuries
Eye injuries refer to any kind of damage or harm that affects the eye or its components. They can range from minor irritations to severe conditions that can lead to permanent vision loss.
Pronunciation
Eye Injuries: /aɪ/ /ˈɪndʒəriːz/
Etymology
The term "eye" comes from the Old English "ēage," while "injury" is derived from the Latin "injuria," meaning "wrongful action."
Types of Eye Injuries
There are several types of eye injuries, including:
- Corneal Abrasion: This is a scratch on the cornea, the clear, protective layer covering the front of the eye.
- Chemical Burns: These occur when a harmful substance comes into contact with the eye.
- Foreign Body in Eye: This refers to when an object, such as a piece of metal or dust, gets into the eye.
- Traumatic Iritis: This is inflammation of the iris, the colored part of the eye, usually caused by a blunt trauma.
- Orbital Blowout Fracture: This is a fracture of the bones surrounding the eye, often caused by a severe blow to the face.
Symptoms
Symptoms of eye injuries can include pain, redness, blurred vision, tearing, sensitivity to light, and the feeling of something in the eye.
Treatment
Treatment for eye injuries depends on the type and severity of the injury. It may include eye drops, pain medication, antibiotics, or in severe cases, surgery.
Prevention
Prevention of eye injuries involves wearing protective eyewear when engaging in activities that could potentially harm the eyes, such as sports, certain jobs, or handling chemicals.
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