Externalizing disorder
Externalizing Disorder
Externalizing disorder (pronunciation: ex·ter·nal·iz·ing dis·or·der) is a broad term used in the field of psychology and psychiatry to describe a type of behavioral disorder.
Etymology
The term "externalizing" is derived from the psychological concept of externalization, which refers to the projection of internal thoughts and feelings onto the external environment. The term "disorder" comes from the Latin word "disorder", which means "lack of order or regular arrangement".
Definition
Externalizing disorders are characterized by outwardly directed behaviors, such as aggression, non-compliance, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. These behaviors are often disruptive and can cause significant problems in a person's social, academic, or occupational functioning.
Types of Externalizing Disorders
There are several types of externalizing disorders, including:
- Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
- Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)
- Conduct Disorder (CD)
- Substance Use Disorders (SUD)
Each of these disorders has its own specific symptoms and diagnostic criteria, but they all share the common feature of externalizing behavior.
Related Terms
- Internalizing Disorders: These are characterized by inwardly directed behaviors, such as depression and anxiety.
- Comorbidity: This refers to the presence of two or more disorders in the same individual.
- Behavioral Disorder: This is a type of mental health disorder that involves behaviors that are disruptive or harmful to oneself or others.
See Also
- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
- Behavioral Therapy
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Externalizing disorder
- Wikipedia's article - Externalizing disorder
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