Exfoliation (cosmetology)

Exfoliation (cosmetology)

Exfoliation (pronounced: eks-foh-lee-ay-shun) is a process in cosmetology that involves the removal of the oldest dead skin cells on the skin's outermost surface.

Etymology

The term "exfoliation" comes from the Latin "exfoliare" which means "to strip off leaves". In the context of cosmetology, it refers to the stripping away of dead skin cells.

Process

Exfoliation can be achieved through mechanical or chemical means.

Mechanical exfoliation involves physically scrubbing the skin with an abrasive. This can include materials such as microbeads, brushes, or sponges.

Chemical exfoliation involves the use of chemicals to remove dead skin cells. This can include alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs), beta hydroxy acids (BHAs), or retinoids.

Benefits

Exfoliation can help to unclog pores, prevent acne, improve skin texture, and allow for better absorption of skincare products.

Risks

Over-exfoliation or improper technique can lead to skin irritation, redness, and sensitivity. It is recommended to consult with a dermatologist or skincare professional before starting a new exfoliation routine.

Related Terms

• Dermabrasion
• Microdermabrasion
• Chemical peel
• Keratolysis

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Exfoliation (cosmetology)
• Wikipedia's article - Exfoliation (cosmetology)

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