Facial

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Facial

Facial (/ˈfeɪʃəl/), derived from the Latin word facies meaning "face", is a term used in various contexts in the medical field. It often refers to treatments or conditions related to the face.

Definition

A facial is a type of skin care treatment for the face, including steam, exfoliation, extraction, creams, lotions, facial masks, peels, and massage. They are normally performed in beauty salons, but are also a common spa treatment.

Medical Context

In a medical context, the term "facial" can refer to anything related to the face. This can include facial injuries, facial surgery, facial nerve disorders, and facial expressions, among others.

Facial Injuries

Facial injuries include any injury to the face. These can range from minor abrasions to severe fractures of the facial bones.

Facial Surgery

Facial surgery is a type of plastic surgery that aims to reconstruct or repair the face. This can include procedures such as rhinoplasty, facelifts, and reconstructive surgery following trauma or disease.

Facial Nerve Disorders

Facial nerve disorders are conditions that affect the facial nerves, which control the muscles of the face. These disorders can result in facial weakness or paralysis, and include conditions such as Bell's palsy and facial nerve palsy.

Facial Expressions

Facial expressions are a form of non-verbal communication that involves movements of the facial muscles. They are a key aspect of human communication and can convey a wide range of emotions.

Related Terms

  • Dermatology: The branch of medicine dealing with the skin and its diseases.
  • Cosmetology: The study and application of beauty treatments.
  • Plastic Surgery: A surgical specialty involving the restoration, reconstruction, or alteration of the human body.

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