Esthiomene

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Esthiomene

Esthiomene (pronounced es-thee-oh-mee-nee) is a medical condition characterized by severe swelling and inflammation of the external female genitalia. This condition is often associated with advanced or neglected venereal disease, particularly lymphogranuloma venereum and donovanosis.

Etymology

The term "Esthiomene" is derived from the Greek words "esthio" meaning "to eat" and "mene" meaning "moon". This is likely a reference to the erosive and destructive nature of the disease, which can give the affected area a crater-like appearance.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of Esthiomene is severe swelling and inflammation of the external female genitalia. Other symptoms may include pain, discomfort, and the presence of ulcers or sores. In advanced cases, the disease can lead to destruction of the genital tissues and can cause serious complications such as fistulas and strictures.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Esthiomene is typically made based on the patient's symptoms and a physical examination. Additional tests, such as a biopsy or cultures, may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and to identify the underlying venereal disease.

Treatment

Treatment for Esthiomene involves addressing the underlying venereal disease. This typically involves antibiotics to treat the infection. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be required to repair damage to the genital tissues.

Related Terms

  • Lymphogranuloma venereum: A sexually transmitted infection caused by the invasive serovars L1, L2, L2a or L3 of Chlamydia trachomatis.
  • Donovanosis: A sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Klebsiella granulomatis.
  • Fistula: An abnormal connection between two body parts, such as an organ or blood vessel and another structure.
  • Stricture: A narrowing of a tube, canal, or other passage in the body.

External links

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