Erect
Erect
Erect (/ɪˈrɛkt/), from the Latin erectus, meaning "upright", "straight", or "to set up", is a term used in various fields of study, including anatomy, architecture, and botany. It generally refers to something that is upright or vertical in position.
Anatomy
In anatomy, the term erect is used to describe the upright position of the body or a body part. For example, in the erect posture, the body stands upright with the head and torso aligned vertically over the feet. This is the standard position in which anatomical nomenclature is often described.
Related terms in anatomy include:
- Erection: The process by which body parts (such as the penis or clitoris) become firm and enlarged, typically as a result of sexual arousal.
- Erector spinae: A group of muscles and tendons running vertically along the back of the vertebral column, which help to keep the spine erect.
Architecture
In architecture, erect refers to the process of constructing or raising a structure. This can involve the assembly of components (such as beams and columns) or the pouring of concrete to form the structure's framework.
Related terms in architecture include:
- Erection drawing: A detailed diagram showing how a structure should be erected.
- Erector set: A brand of metal toy construction sets, which can be used to build models of buildings, bridges, and other structures.
Botany
In botany, erect describes a plant or plant part that grows vertically upward. This is in contrast to plants or plant parts that grow horizontally (prostrate) or in a sprawling manner (decumbent).
Related terms in botany include:
- Erectile tissue: Tissue that can become erect, often in response to physical or psychological stimulation.
- Erectile dysfunction: A condition in which a man has difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Erect
- Wikipedia's article - Erect
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