Endosulfan

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Endosulfan

Endosulfan (/ɛndoʊˈsʌlfæn/) is a pesticide that is used globally to control pests on a variety of crops. It is an organochlorine compound with the chemical formula C9H6Cl6O3S.

Etymology

The term "Endosulfan" is derived from the chemical structure of the compound, which contains an endo isomer and a sulfan group.

Usage

Endosulfan is primarily used in agriculture to control insects and mites on a variety of crops, including cotton, coffee, rice, and soybeans. It is also used in forestry to control pests such as the pine beauty moth and the spruce budworm.

Health Effects

Exposure to endosulfan can cause a variety of health effects, including neurotoxicity, endocrine disruption, and potential carcinogenicity. It is also highly toxic to aquatic organisms and can persist in the environment for long periods of time.

Regulation

Due to its potential health and environmental effects, the use of endosulfan is heavily regulated in many countries. In 2011, the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants added endosulfan to its list of banned substances.

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