Effects of overtime

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Effects of Overtime

Overtime (pronunciation: /ˈəʊvətaɪm/) is the amount of time someone works beyond normal working hours. The term is also used for the pay received for this time.

Etymology

The term "overtime" originates from the English language, with "over" meaning beyond and "time" referring to the measured or measurable period during which an action, process, or condition exists or continues.

Definition

Overtime is defined as time worked in addition to one's regular working hours. In many countries, employers are required to pay workers at a higher rate (often 1.5 times the regular rate) for overtime work.

Effects of Overtime

The effects of overtime can be both positive and negative, and they can impact both the employee and the employer.

Positive Effects

For the employee, overtime can result in increased income due to the higher pay rate. It can also lead to increased productivity for the employer.

Negative Effects

On the other hand, excessive overtime can lead to burnout, a state of emotional, physical, and mental exhaustion caused by excessive and prolonged stress. It can also result in decreased productivity, increased errors, and higher rates of illness and injury.

Related Terms

  • Work-life balance: The balance that an individual needs between time allocated for work and other aspects of life.
  • Burnout (psychology): A state of emotional, physical, and mental exhaustion caused by excessive and prolonged stress.
  • Stress (biology): The body's method of reacting to a challenge or physical and psychological barrier.

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