Dolor

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Dolor

Dolor (pronounced doh-lor) is a medical term derived from the Latin word for pain. It is commonly used in medical contexts to describe a symptom of discomfort or distress.

Etymology

The term 'dolor' originates from the Latin word 'dolere', which means 'to feel pain'. It has been adopted into the English language and is used in various medical contexts.

Related Terms

  • Analgesia: The inability to feel pain.
  • Hyperalgesia: An increased sensitivity to pain.
  • Dysesthesia: An abnormal and unpleasant sense of touch.
  • Allodynia: Pain due to a stimulus that does not usually provoke pain.
  • Nociception: The sensory nervous system's response to harmful stimuli.

Usage in Medical Context

In medical terminology, 'dolor' is used to describe a symptom of discomfort or distress. It is one of the five cardinal signs of inflammation, along with Rubor (redness), Tumor (swelling), Calor (heat), and Functio laesa (loss of function).

For example, in the diagnosis of Appendicitis, the patient may experience 'dolor' in the lower right quadrant of the abdomen. Similarly, 'dolor' is a key symptom in conditions such as Arthritis and Migraine.

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