Dmps

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DMPS (Dimercapto-propane sulfonate, pronounced as /dɪˈmɜːrkæptoʊ proʊˈpeɪn ˈsʌlfəneɪt/), also known as Unithiol, is a water-soluble compound that is used in medicine for its chelating properties.

Etymology

The term DMPS is an acronym derived from its chemical name, Dimercapto-propane sulfonate. The term "Dimercapto" refers to the presence of two (di-) mercapto groups, which are sulfur-containing functional groups. "Propane" is a three-carbon alkane, and "sulfonate" refers to the presence of a sulfonic acid group.

Usage

DMPS is used as a chelating agent to treat heavy metal poisoning, including lead, mercury, and arsenic. It works by binding to the metal ions in the body, forming a complex that can be excreted in the urine.

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