Distended
Distended
Distended (pronounced: /dɪˈstɛndɪd/) is a medical term used to describe a condition where an organ or body part is enlarged or swollen due to internal pressure. The term is derived from the Latin word "distendere", which means "to stretch out".
Causes
Distension can occur due to a variety of reasons, including fluid retention, gas, tumor, or inflammation. It is commonly associated with conditions such as bloating, edema, ascites, and tumescence.
Symptoms
Symptoms of distension can vary depending on the organ affected. Common symptoms include pain, discomfort, nausea, and vomiting. In severe cases, distension can lead to shortness of breath or chest pain.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of distension typically involves a physical examination and may include imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI. In some cases, a biopsy may be required to determine the cause of the distension.
Treatment
Treatment for distension depends on the underlying cause. It may involve medication to reduce inflammation or fluid retention, dietary changes to reduce gas, or surgery to remove a tumor or relieve pressure.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Distended
- Wikipedia's article - Distended
This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski